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What time is it Down Under? Daylight Saving Time comes to much of Australia on October 5

A quick quick Tweet as the Register’s James Sherwood reports that the Daylight savings shift to cause phone havoc Down Under (that’s Australia…):

“Unsuspecting Aussies could be in for a spot of time travel this weekend, because Australian network operator Telstra has warned that some Down Under phones won’t support the country’s upcoming daylight savings time adjustment.”

Well, if you read this blog and visit our sites, you’re likely prepared for this change.

As noted here, on October 5th, much of Australia — Eastern (New South Wales, Victoria, Australian Capital Territory and Tasmania) and Central (South Australia) time zones — will begin daylight saving time. The Australia Eastern & Central 2008 Daylight Saving Changes page and the official Australian Government Time web site provide more information to prepare and educate end users and businesses on the changes in Australia. 

Daylight Saving Time is observed in New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and the Australian Capital Territory and has been synchronised across these states. Western Australia began a three year trial of daylight saving on 3 December 2006. Queensland and the Northern Territory do not observe daylight saving.

Across the south-eastern states and the ACT, daylight saving for future summers begins at 2am Eastern Standard Time on the first Sunday in October and ends at 2am Eastern Standard Time (3am summer time) on the first Sunday in April.

So, what do you need to do?  Nothing, most likely if you have installed the cumulative update for Windows OS in December 2007 from late last year (or the latest cumulative update from August 2008) – these updates include the revisions for…

Central Australia Standard Time
Australia Eastern Standard Time
Tasmania Standard Time
Adjusts DST start times and end times for these time zones so that they start and end on the same day. This was changed after the prior cumulative time zone update was created (August 2007).

Such changes can have a significant impact on business performance if not dealt with proactively.  As we note on the Australian site above, impacts can range from the incorrect time displayed on a clock to calendaring problems. For IT Pros and SysAdmins, we recommend that you review the Australia 2008 Daylight Saving Planning Guide, which provides detailed guidance on preparing Microsoft solutions in complex environments for changes in daylight saving.  You can click on the links below to download the document in your preferred format:

And for more on Windows Mobile phones and updates, please visit the Updating Windows Mobile phones for Daylight Saving Time site.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Australia; 4,370,000 (up from 3.6M a month ago); 2,360,000 (up from 900K a year ago, down 100K since last month)

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Announcement: Windows Updates for Daylight Saving Time changes in Brazil for 2008-2009

What time is it? The government of Brazil announced a change in the observance of daylight saving time in the country. According to the details in the Ministry’s Decree number 6558 of September 8, 2008, DST there will start the third Sunday of October and then end generally on the third Sunday of February of the following year. As confirmed on Brazil’s Ministry of Energy web site, the Electric Power Sector Monitoring Committee (the Comitê de Monitoramento do Setor Elétrico, or CMSE) set the new dates for DST, which will begin on October 19, 2008, and end on February 15, 2009. (See this link for more details (in Portuguese) or this link for the translation into English.)

Microsoft has created upon request, out of band release packages for Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP for the Brazil DST update, Knowledge Base Article 957201, “A hotfix is available to update the “(GMT-3:00) Brasilia” time zone and the “(GMT-4:00) Manaus” time zone for 2008 through 2009 in Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008.” Click here to view and request hotfix downloads.

Please note that these packages are call-in/request only packages and will not be released to the Microsoft Download Center or via Microsoft Update Services. These changes will be included in the next DST Windows cumulative package released for all currently supported operating systems (Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista), due in December.

For more details…

… in Portuguese, please see http://www.microsoft.com/brasil/windows/products/windowsvista/verao.mspx and http://blogs.technet.com/latam/archive/tags/DST/default.aspx,

… and in English: http://blogs.technet.com/latam/archive/2008/09/30/brazil-dst-2008-2009-changes.aspx and here as an XPS file.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Brazil; 4,370,000 (up from 3.6M a month ago); 2,360,000 (up from 900K a year ago, down 100K since last month)

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Announcement: Coming in December: Microsoft Updates to Daylight Saving Time and Time Zones

Clip art from Office Online First off, I want to welcome Lourdes to the DST blog over at http://blogs.technet.com/dst2007.  She is coordinating the efforts on our daylight saving time and time zone updates and releases for current products across the various product groups at Microsoft.  A tough job, to say the least.  She will also help coordinate messaging and communications with many other folks you may remember across our product groups, field sales and technical account teams, customer support and execs.  It’s great to have her on board.

I wanted to provide some insight as to the effort we just kicked off the planning for our December 2008 cumulative time zone update for Microsoft Windows operating systems and other products. (You may recall that the Windows Sustained Engineering team completed and released KB 951072, the August 2008 cumulative time zone update for Microsoft Windows operating systems.)  I also posted this to Twitter as it appears on my various social networking updates – we’ll see how effective these updates are for folks.

As we update the Microsoft daylight saving time and time zone help and support pages at http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx/gp/cp_dst, I expect that other product teams at Microsoft will also provide information on their products and publish the associated documentation (KBs, blog posts) in the November and early December time frame.  Groups will note any changes and updates in their documentation, products and services, and guidance for their support teams and the field.

So, back to the December 2008 release.

Coming soon are updates to the list of Microsoft products affected by DST and time zone changes.  We also have a number of new update notices on the DST Hot Topics and Latest News page, namely updates on the countries noted below; as noted, we’re still waiting for a confirmation on changes proposed for Iran and Argentina.  In some cases, Windows will release hotfixes for specific regions (including Brazil, Egypt) prior to the changes in those countries: watch the DST Hot Topics page and our blogs for more information.

Here’s a list of the DST and TZ updates planned for the December release: thanks to Joel, Steve, Jennifer, Shay and Sophia for helping collect and review the information (and to Clarence for reminding me today that countries really should implement time changes at 2:00AM rather than midnight):

DST & Time Zone updates coming in December 2008

* – Mauritius is a new time zone to be added to Windows in December 2008.

Here’s a text version of the table:

Region/Country

Time Zone Standard name

DST start

DST end

Mauritius*

Mauritius Standard Time

Last Sunday in October at 02:00:00

Last Sunday in March at 02:00:00

Egypt

Egypt Standard Time

Last Thursday in April at 23:59:59

Last Thursday in August at 23:59:59

Brazil

E. South America Standard Time

Third Sunday in October at 00:00:00

Second Sunday in February at 00:00:00

Brazil

Central Brazilian Standard Time

Third Sunday in October at 00:00:00

Second Sunday in February at 00:00:00

Pakistan

Pakistan Standard Time

First Sunday in June at 00:00:00

Last Friday in October at 23:59:59.

Chile

Pacific SA Standard Time

Second Saturday in October at 23:59:59

Second Saturday in March at 23:59:59

Iran

Iran Standard Time

Not yet confirmed

Not yet confirmed

Argentina

Argentina Standard time

Not yet confirmed

Not yet confirmed

Morocco

Morocco Standard Time

Last Saturday in May at 23:59:59

Last Sunday in August at 23:59:59.

Please note that where we have heard that changes may be coming to a territory but have yet to receive an official confirmation from a government, we indicate that the changes are "not yet confirmed."

As a reminder on our annual cadence (outlined here) and in a prior post, our product teams are moving to an annual product update cadence (with provisions for semi-annual as needed).  Following the Windows regular cadence for publishing newly legislated DST rules and time zone updates, our "Cumulative DST and Time Zone Updates" will be released in November/ December (to the Download Centre and via Windows Update respectively) for the coming calendar year; we’ll also provide for a semi-annual update in the July/August timeframe when needed. 

For each, the window closes for additional updates a few months (generally four to six) prior to the release date. 

As I originally posted here, most Windows applications (and some services) reference the underlying OS for DST and time zone information, but some do not. The product and service groups with offerings that have internal DST or TZ references have agreed to follow the regular schedule for cumulative Windows OS DST & TZ updates. The regular Windows release provide a regular schedule for other product groups to follow, as noted in the DST & TZ Product Update Cadence policy. We hope that this will provide a more predictable way for our customers to anticipate and plan for our cumulative updates

This year (as in 2006 and 2007) the Windows team plans to release the packages to the Microsoft Download Center in November and then to Windows Update in early December.  They will also publish the new or modified TZI keys in an update to Microsoft KB article 914387 for IT professionals and sysadmins who may need that information.  Our goal is that our customers and partners can plan on rolling out and installing/ deploying these regular, scheduled cumulative update roll-ups as they are published.

Let us know if you have questions.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Mauritius, Morocco, Brazil, Pakistan; 4,400,000 (up from 3.6M a week ago); 2,330,000 (up from 900K a year ago); 1,472,886

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[edits 091608: replaced table with graphic, cleaned up typos]

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Announcement: Changes to daylight saving time in Morocco, earlier than later on September 1, 2008

As I twittered today (geek gasp), I learned today that according to news reports (here, en Francais), the ministry for the Modernization of the public sectors in Morocco just issued a notice that the country will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31 and September 1, rather than on the original change at midnight between September 27 and September 28 in 2008. (For more on the change, see also the article posted here per the keepers of the international time and date web site.)

“In an official statement, the ministry announced the return to standard time as from September 1st, 2008 as it corresponds to GMT…”

This may present challenges for Moroccan consumers, industries and enterprises, and IT Pros will be inconvenienced independent of the architecture they support. As I noted previously, with little warning or time for customers to react, we could see severe impacts in Morocco and some impacts worldwide. Such a timetable does businesses and infrastructure in Morocco and nearby regions to make the changeclip_image002, nor does it allow the worldwide community to make the needed changes to their systems and infrastructure.

So, what should you do?

Glad you asked.

Of course, less than a week is a tough time to get everyone alerted to this change, similar to something we reported late last year on Argentina (as outlined and posted here).  In order to achieve more seamless transitions to new DST rules and time zones, ample advance notice and concentrated efforts on promoting any change should be provided to the people and businesses impacted.

For now, I recommend that for customers who have applied the August 2008 DST & TZ update, KB951072 to deselect “Automatically adjust clock for DST” in the Date and Time control panel on Sept 1, as noted at right. We’ll have additional guidance published this week.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, DST, Morocco 

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Your questions: ‘If we installed the December 2007 Microsoft daylight saving time updates, are we covered for the changes this Fall?’

Recently, I received a question similar to one I answered last year on daylight saving time and time zone updates to Windows:


“We updated our systems earlier this year for daylight saving time [the rules for the US and Canada].  Is there anything we need to do?  Should we also update our systems with the last DST update? [referring to the August 2008 cumulative update]


Generally, the answer is yes.  As I noted earlier here, it depends.

See this blog post for a top-level look at the latest DST and TZ updates for Windows.  We also tell our customers that for some companies that don’t have a presence in an affected time zone, no DST updates may be required. However, Microsoft strongly recommends that customers apply the time zone updates for all affected products. There are a couple of reasons for this:



  • First, customers may have users who travel to an affected time zone, and as such, their applications could be affected by not having the current time zone updates installed on their client machines.



  • Second, applying the current DST updates to all machines and applications keeps their environment up-to-date and consistent with worldwide changes. This could be important when communicating with another end user or company in an affected time zone, or where different IT environments come together and coexist.


Overall, Microsoft strongly recommends DST patch installation on all affected systems, devices and applications to ensure consistency with the world’s current time zone information.  Customers should review the updates available and posted at http://support.microsoft.com/gp/dst_prodlist for the latest and updated information of Microsoft products affected by daylight saving time, as well as the main DST and TZ page at http://www.microsoft.com/dst2007.

Customers who need the latest updates for the recently-added and revised countries (including new time zone rules for Argentina, Morocco and Pakistan), should get the latest update.  Consumers may update their PCs by visiting Microsoft Update at http://www.update.microsoft.com/. Also, network managers and sysadmins should be able to get the latest Windows OS update as published this month (August 2008, KB 951072) as an “Update Rollup” via WSUS. See this past post illustrating the availability of the update from 2007. 

Technically, there are scenarios where updates and patches are not required, but Microsoft strongly recommends DST patch installation on all affected systems, devices and applications to ensure consistency with the world’s current time zone information.

Microsoft’s product update schedule:  As I originally posted here, most Windows applications (and some services) reference the underlying OS for DST and time zone information, but some do not.  Microsoft Windows has established an annual update schedule (as outlined here); as noted in a prior post, many of our product teams are also following a similar annual product update cadence, with provisions for semi-annual as needed.  For each, the window closes for additional updates a few months (generally four to six) prior to the release date.  The regular Windows release provide a regular schedule for other product groups to follow.

Following the Windows regular cadence for publishing newly legislated DST rules and time zone updates, our “Cumulative DST and Time Zone Updates” will be released in November/ December (to the Download Centre and via Windows Update respectively) for the coming calendar year; when needed, we will also provide a semi-annual update in the July/August timeframe.  The group will also publish the new or modified TZI keys in an update to Microsoft KB article 914387 for IT professionals and sysadmins who may need that information.  We hope that this will provide a more predictable way for our customers to anticipate and plan for our scheduled product updates as they are published.

Implementing changes:  A note on making changes to daylight saving time and time zones: as officials consider changes to DST and time zone rules in their regions, in order to achieve more seamless transitions it is recommended that…  


  1. official confirmations of planned changes to DST and time zones, and

  2. ample advance communications and notice of the change be provided, along with concentrated efforts on promoting the change.  

Although such changes may be seen as a minor, local inconvenience (and not just for our customers in the impacted region but for enterprises around the world regardless of the systems in place), it is advised that long lead times be provided to implement these changes.  Ample advance notice and concentrated efforts on promoting any change should be provided to the people and businesses impacted.  In general, less than six months until such a change may not be enough time to get consumers, businesses and service providers alerted to the change.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, DST. 3,410,000; 2,490,000 (up from 900K a year ago); 1,472,886


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