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Announcement: Windows Updates for Daylight Saving Time changes in Brazil for 2008-2009

What time is it? The government of Brazil announced a change in the observance of daylight saving time in the country. According to the details in the Ministry’s Decree number 6558 of September 8, 2008, DST there will start the third Sunday of October and then end generally on the third Sunday of February of the following year. As confirmed on Brazil’s Ministry of Energy web site, the Electric Power Sector Monitoring Committee (the ComitĂȘ de Monitoramento do Setor ElĂ©trico, or CMSE) set the new dates for DST, which will begin on October 19, 2008, and end on February 15, 2009. (See this link for more details (in Portuguese) or this link for the translation into English.)

Microsoft has created upon request, out of band release packages for Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP for the Brazil DST update, Knowledge Base Article 957201, “A hotfix is available to update the “(GMT-3:00) Brasilia” time zone and the “(GMT-4:00) Manaus” time zone for 2008 through 2009 in Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008.” Click here to view and request hotfix downloads.

Please note that these packages are call-in/request only packages and will not be released to the Microsoft Download Center or via Microsoft Update Services. These changes will be included in the next DST Windows cumulative package released for all currently supported operating systems (Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista), due in December.

For more details…

… in Portuguese, please see http://www.microsoft.com/brasil/windows/products/windowsvista/verao.mspx and http://blogs.technet.com/latam/archive/tags/DST/default.aspx,

… and in English: http://blogs.technet.com/latam/archive/2008/09/30/brazil-dst-2008-2009-changes.aspx and here as an XPS file.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Brazil; 4,370,000 (up from 3.6M a month ago); 2,360,000 (up from 900K a year ago, down 100K since last month)

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Announcement: Coming in December: Microsoft Updates to Daylight Saving Time and Time Zones

Clip art from Office Online First off, I want to welcome Lourdes to the DST blog over at http://blogs.technet.com/dst2007.  She is coordinating the efforts on our daylight saving time and time zone updates and releases for current products across the various product groups at Microsoft.  A tough job, to say the least.  She will also help coordinate messaging and communications with many other folks you may remember across our product groups, field sales and technical account teams, customer support and execs.  It’s great to have her on board.

I wanted to provide some insight as to the effort we just kicked off the planning for our December 2008 cumulative time zone update for Microsoft Windows operating systems and other products. (You may recall that the Windows Sustained Engineering team completed and released KB 951072, the August 2008 cumulative time zone update for Microsoft Windows operating systems.)  I also posted this to Twitter as it appears on my various social networking updates – we’ll see how effective these updates are for folks.

As we update the Microsoft daylight saving time and time zone help and support pages at http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx/gp/cp_dst, I expect that other product teams at Microsoft will also provide information on their products and publish the associated documentation (KBs, blog posts) in the November and early December time frame.  Groups will note any changes and updates in their documentation, products and services, and guidance for their support teams and the field.

So, back to the December 2008 release.

Coming soon are updates to the list of Microsoft products affected by DST and time zone changes.  We also have a number of new update notices on the DST Hot Topics and Latest News page, namely updates on the countries noted below; as noted, we’re still waiting for a confirmation on changes proposed for Iran and Argentina.  In some cases, Windows will release hotfixes for specific regions (including Brazil, Egypt) prior to the changes in those countries: watch the DST Hot Topics page and our blogs for more information.

Here’s a list of the DST and TZ updates planned for the December release: thanks to Joel, Steve, Jennifer, Shay and Sophia for helping collect and review the information (and to Clarence for reminding me today that countries really should implement time changes at 2:00AM rather than midnight):

DST & Time Zone updates coming in December 2008

* – Mauritius is a new time zone to be added to Windows in December 2008.

Here’s a text version of the table:

Region/Country

Time Zone Standard name

DST start

DST end

Mauritius*

Mauritius Standard Time

Last Sunday in October at 02:00:00

Last Sunday in March at 02:00:00

Egypt

Egypt Standard Time

Last Thursday in April at 23:59:59

Last Thursday in August at 23:59:59

Brazil

E. South America Standard Time

Third Sunday in October at 00:00:00

Second Sunday in February at 00:00:00

Brazil

Central Brazilian Standard Time

Third Sunday in October at 00:00:00

Second Sunday in February at 00:00:00

Pakistan

Pakistan Standard Time

First Sunday in June at 00:00:00

Last Friday in October at 23:59:59.

Chile

Pacific SA Standard Time

Second Saturday in October at 23:59:59

Second Saturday in March at 23:59:59

Iran

Iran Standard Time

Not yet confirmed

Not yet confirmed

Argentina

Argentina Standard time

Not yet confirmed

Not yet confirmed

Morocco

Morocco Standard Time

Last Saturday in May at 23:59:59

Last Sunday in August at 23:59:59.

Please note that where we have heard that changes may be coming to a territory but have yet to receive an official confirmation from a government, we indicate that the changes are "not yet confirmed."

As a reminder on our annual cadence (outlined here) and in a prior post, our product teams are moving to an annual product update cadence (with provisions for semi-annual as needed).  Following the Windows regular cadence for publishing newly legislated DST rules and time zone updates, our "Cumulative DST and Time Zone Updates" will be released in November/ December (to the Download Centre and via Windows Update respectively) for the coming calendar year; we’ll also provide for a semi-annual update in the July/August timeframe when needed. 

For each, the window closes for additional updates a few months (generally four to six) prior to the release date. 

As I originally posted here, most Windows applications (and some services) reference the underlying OS for DST and time zone information, but some do not. The product and service groups with offerings that have internal DST or TZ references have agreed to follow the regular schedule for cumulative Windows OS DST & TZ updates. The regular Windows release provide a regular schedule for other product groups to follow, as noted in the DST & TZ Product Update Cadence policy. We hope that this will provide a more predictable way for our customers to anticipate and plan for our cumulative updates

This year (as in 2006 and 2007) the Windows team plans to release the packages to the Microsoft Download Center in November and then to Windows Update in early December.  They will also publish the new or modified TZI keys in an update to Microsoft KB article 914387 for IT professionals and sysadmins who may need that information.  Our goal is that our customers and partners can plan on rolling out and installing/ deploying these regular, scheduled cumulative update roll-ups as they are published.

Let us know if you have questions.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Mauritius, Morocco, Brazil, Pakistan; 4,400,000 (up from 3.6M a week ago); 2,330,000 (up from 900K a year ago); 1,472,886

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[edits 091608: replaced table with graphic, cleaned up typos]

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Good News: Brazil Defines Dates for Daylight Saving Time

Usually, when I receive news from Brazil on daylight saving time, it’s a request for an urgent hotfix or a response for a concerned customers. 

I Twittered that I was happy to get word today from our team in Brazil on major changes in the country.  The Brazilian Ministry of Energy has signed a decree that defines fixed dates for daylight saving time in Brazil.  My thanks to our team there for the news and their hard work.

This is a significant event: in the past, it was difficult to anticipate and plan for the DST dates in Brazil as the DST period was set only a short period of time ahead of the start date.

According to the details in the Ministry’s Decree number 6558 of September 8, 2008, DST there will start the third Sunday of October and end on the third Sunday of February of the following year.

This is a move that will benefit our customers and provide for a better overall experience.  Many countries recognize that time changes are critical and that long term planning benefits customers, partners and manufacturers worldwide. 

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Brazil; 3,690,000 (up from 3.4M a week ago); 2,490,000 (up from 900K a year ago); 1,472,886

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Advisory: Daylight saving time changes in Brazil and Pakistan for 2008

What time is it?As I twittered today, there are a couple of new changes to daylight saving time in the world.  You may already know about the changes to daylight saving time in Morocco as well as the new move to daylight saving time coming to Mauritius in October.  Now, here are a few more changes coming in Brazil and Pakistan:

Brazil has published new dates for daylight saving time (known in the country as the início do Horário de Verão) for 2008-2009.

As confirmed on Brazil’s Ministry of Energy web site, the Electric Power Sector Monitoring Committee (aka the Comitê de Monitoramento do Setor Elétrico, or CMSE) set the new dates for DST, which will begin on October 19, 2008, and end on February 15, 2009.

See this link for more details (in Portuguese) or this link for the translation into English.

Pakistan will delay their "fall back" this year, as confirmed on the DAWN site here, Pakistan’s federal cabinet extended DST to Oct 31/November 1, which initially began on June 1 this year.  This is a delay of the change that was supposed to happen on September 1: as such, clocks will "fall back" by one hour on November 1 rather than September 1.  (This information has also been updated here: here on the faridi.net new site.)  It appears that the information has not yet been posted to any government sites in Pakistan.

Important information to note at the moment on these changes: there is currently no hotfix available at this time to update Windows Operating Systems with the new 2008-2009 DST dates for Brazil, and the current version of KB 914387 or does not contain information about the new DST settings for Pakistan. More on remediation and mitigation in coming soon. 

You should be aware of these changes and verify any meetings that occur in these countries.  One challenge (as I have said a few times on this blog) is that when you install either DST hotfixes or cumulative updates, and governments make late-breaking changes to DST and TZ rules,  appointments on your Office Outlook calendar could end up being be off by an hour for a few weeks. For example, say that you do business in Pakistan, and you have meetings scheduled between September 1 and November 1 (the delta period).  Chances are that after applying the August 2008 DST & TZ update, KB951072, meetings that occur during this delta could be off by one hour. 

<soapbox>

I have to recommend that in order to achieve more seamless transitions to new DST rules and time zones, governments should provide…

  1. official confirmations of planned changes to DST and time zones that are well publicized, and
  2. provide ample advance notice and concentrated efforts on promoting the change to the affected citizens is a requirement. 

If you look at how Turkey considered a move to DST, and Australia approached their changes this year (this past April, 2008, as noted here), governments allow a reasonable amount of time between the announcement and the actual change.  A step further, as noted on the Australia Eastern & Central 2008 Daylight Saving Changes page, the Aussies set up the official Australian Government Time web site to educate end users. 

</soapbox>

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, RSS, DST, Mauritius, Morocco, Brazil, Pakistan; 3,690,000 (up from 3.4M a week ago); 2,490,000 (up from 900K a year ago); 1,472,886

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Announcement: Changes to daylight saving time in Morocco, earlier than later on September 1, 2008

As I twittered today (geek gasp), I learned today that according to news reports (here, en Francais), the ministry for the Modernization of the public sectors in Morocco just issued a notice that the country will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31 and September 1, rather than on the original change at midnight between September 27 and September 28 in 2008. (For more on the change, see also the article posted here per the keepers of the international time and date web site.)

“In an official statement, the ministry announced the return to standard time as from September 1st, 2008 as it corresponds to GMT…”

This may present challenges for Moroccan consumers, industries and enterprises, and IT Pros will be inconvenienced independent of the architecture they support. As I noted previously, with little warning or time for customers to react, we could see severe impacts in Morocco and some impacts worldwide. Such a timetable does businesses and infrastructure in Morocco and nearby regions to make the changeclip_image002, nor does it allow the worldwide community to make the needed changes to their systems and infrastructure.

So, what should you do?

Glad you asked.

Of course, less than a week is a tough time to get everyone alerted to this change, similar to something we reported late last year on Argentina (as outlined and posted here).  In order to achieve more seamless transitions to new DST rules and time zones, ample advance notice and concentrated efforts on promoting any change should be provided to the people and businesses impacted.

For now, I recommend that for customers who have applied the August 2008 DST & TZ update, KB951072 to deselect “Automatically adjust clock for DST” in the Date and Time control panel on Sept 1, as noted at right. We’ll have additional guidance published this week.

Tags: Microsoft, Daylight Saving Time, Daylight Savings Time, DST, Morocco 

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